美国长期维持其世界第一科技强国的地位有其独到之处。“军转民用”。美国政府重点和大规模投入军事科技发展,并在适当时机尽快转入民用,促进了整个国家科学技术和经济的发展。美国通过对军事科技研究大量投入,确保超级大国地位的同时,还适时地将军事科学技术迅速转为民用科学技术,并因此而确保美国在相关民用科学技术的领先地位。可以说,在美国近几十年 The U.S. has long maintained its unique position as the world’s number one technological power. “Military transfer to civilian use.” The U.S. government has invested heavily in large-scale developments in military science and technology and, as soon as possible, it has been transferred to civilian use, which has promoted the development of science, technology, and economy throughout the country. The United States has invested heavily in military science and technology research to ensure the status of superpowers. At the same time, it has also rapidly converted military science and technology into civil science and technology, and thus has ensured that the United States is leading in related civil science and technology. It can be said that in the United States in recent decades