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2010年,黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、陕西、湖南等省的高考,使用教育部考试中心命题的试卷。高考之后,历史教师和众多考生对文综试卷第40题颇多议论。这道历史试题,无论从材料本身、设问角度和相关答题内容都涉及中国明清之际有无资本主义萌芽和资本主义生产方式产生的历史前提等重大历史理论问题。而且其中第3问,命题者不给参考答案,要求阅卷教师自己制定,这无疑又给这道艰深晦涩的试题涂抹上了一层新意。
In 2010, the college entrance examination in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Ningxia, Shaanxi and Hunan provinces used the papers of the Ministry of Education Examination Center proposition. After the college entrance examination, the history of teachers and many candidates on the papers 40 papers a lot of discussion. This historical question, whether from the material itself, the point of view and the contents of relevant answers, involves major historical and theoretical issues such as the existence of the capitalist sprouting and the historical premises arising from the capitalist mode of production on the occasion of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. And the third question, the proponent did not give reference to the answer, requiring teachers to develop their own marking, which undoubtedly gave this difficult road obscure test a new layer of application.