1911年 12月到次年 2月间在上海举行的南北和议是辛亥革命史上的重大事件 ,它不仅造成了辛亥革命“既胜利又失败”的结局 ,而且对此后的中国社会进程也产生了重大的影响。有关上海南北和议多年来已发表了不少论文 ,这里就和议与辛亥革命的关系再作论述。历史上 ,在重大的政治、 The agreement between South and North Koreas held in Shanghai from December 1911 to February next year was a major event in the history of the Revolution of 1911. It not only resulted in the “victory and defeat” of the 1911 Revolution, but also had a significant impact on the social progress of China since then Impact. There have been a number of papers published by Shanghai South and North Koreas over the years, and the relationship between this and the Revolution of 1911 is further discussed here. Historically, major political,