太阳房是利用太阳能采暖或空调的建筑物,它有主动式和被动式两种。主动式太阳房需要装配太阳能集热器、热交换器、泵、风机和管道等设备,造价很高;被动式太阳房不需要安上述设备,只依靠合理布置建筑物的方位和科学地设计窗、墙等建筑物的构件来获得太阳能,造价低。目前我国推广的都属于被动式太阳房。 Solar House is the use of solar heating or air conditioning buildings, it has active and passive two. Active solar houses require the installation of solar collectors, heat exchangers, pumps, fans and pipes and other equipment, high cost; passive solar houses do not need the above equipment, relying on the rational layout of buildings and scientifically design windows, Walls and other building components to obtain solar energy, low cost. At present, China’s promotion are all passive solar houses.