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进入90年代后,美国农业面临着环境保护、食品安全、国际市场的竞争和科研手段的变化等挑战。为迎接这些挑战,围绕着农业自然资源、动植物生产力、农产品商品化、人类营养等六大课题和农产品增值加工等七个优先发展领域,美国农业部农业研究局在广泛征求了农业生产、科研、教学及咨询界人士意见的基础上,制定了1992—1998年美国农业研究的目标、政策和战略。现将其要点概述如下,供有关部门在同美国农业部开展交流与合作时参考。
After entering the 90's, the U.S. agriculture is facing challenges such as environmental protection, food safety, competition in the international market and changes in scientific research methods. In order to meet these challenges, the Agricultural Research Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture has extensively solicited agricultural production and scientific research around seven priority development areas: agriculture, natural resources, productivity of animals and plants, commercialization of agricultural products, six major topics of human nutrition and value-added processing of agricultural products. , Teaching and consultants, and formulated the goals, policies and strategies for U.S. agricultural research in 1992-1998. The key points are summarized below for reference by the relevant departments when they conduct exchanges and cooperation with the U.S. Department of Agriculture.