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目的 :观察孕妇体操对促进自然分娩的效果。方法 :对有产前教育的初产妇进行前瞻性调查 ,以 5 7名做体操的孕妇为研究组 ,5 7名没有做体操的孕妇为对照组 ,观察做体操和没有做体操孕妇的妊娠和分娩结局。结果 :研究组正常阴道产率为 75 47% ,显著高于对照组的 5 0 88% ,P <0 .0 5。总产程时间研究组平均为 6 5 2小时 ,显著低于对照组 8 0 1小时 ,尤其是第一产程相比 ,具有极显著意义 ,P <0 .0 1。结论 :孕期体操促进自然分娩并能缩短产程 ,可在产前教育中广泛推广
Objective: To observe the effect of gymnastics on promoting natural childbirth. Methods: A prospective study was conducted on primipara with prenatal education. Fifty-seven pregnant women doing gymnastics were included in the study. Fifty-seven pregnant women without gymnastics were selected as the control group. Pregnancy and gymnastics without gymnastics Delivery ending. Results: The normal vaginal yield of the study group was 75 47%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (50 88%, P 0 05). The average duration of labor in the study group was 652 hours, which was significantly lower than that in the control group at 801 hours, especially in the first stage of labor, P <0.01. Conclusion: Gymnastics during pregnancy promotes natural childbirth and shortens labor, which can be widely promoted in prenatal education