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总危机论和国家垄断资本主义论所谓总危机论并非已经有了固有的理论体系,也并非已经有了敲定好了的分析框架。我们在本世纪20年代后半期的苏联共产党代表大会的政治报告和同一时期的共产国际文件中,可以看到当时使用“总危机”的概念分析的国际局势的特征,并把这种分析当作总危机论的内容。然而,与其说这一概念原来是从分析客观现实引伸出来的,莫如说它是被提出来作为指导分析现实和估价局势的基准。在第一次世界大战期间,根据大战前夜的国与国之间的相互关系撰写的《帝国主义论》,并不能全面地说明革命和战争之后的国际局势。“总危机”论应该做的工作是填
The Theory of Total Crisis and State Monopoly Capitalism The so-called theory of total crisis does not already have an inherent theoretical system, nor does it have a well-defined analytical framework. In the political reports of the Soviet Communist Party Congress in the latter half of the 1920s and in the communist international documents of the same period, we can see the characteristics of the international situation that were then conceptualized using the “general crisis” and put this analysis As the content of the total crisis theory. However, the concept was not so far as it derived from the analysis of objective reality. It is said that it has been put forward as a benchmark for guiding the analysis of realities and valuation of the situation. During World War I, the “theory of imperialism” written on the basis of the inter-relationship between nations on a eve of the war did not provide a comprehensive picture of the international situation after the revolution and war. “The general crisis ” theory should be done