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本文从中国古代城市营建史的学术视角研究了明清商丘古城的历史与文化特色。通过对其地理位置、历史沿革的梳理,选取体现古城营建特色的选址、历代水患及城市防洪体系、古城以龟为意匠的文化内涵、众多的文物名胜等方面展开论述,表明明清商丘古城是中国古城营建的典范和活教材,体现了中国特色的营城思想。
This paper studies the historical and cultural features of the ancient city of Shangqiu in the Ming and Qing Dynasties from the academic perspective of the construction history of ancient Chinese cities. Through the combing of its geographical location and historical evolution, this paper selects the sites that reflect the construction characteristics of the ancient city, the ancient floods and urban flood control system, the ancient city with the cultural connotation of the tortoise as a benefactor and numerous cultural relics and famous spots. It shows that the ancient city of Shangqiu in the Ming and Qing Dynasties It is a model and living teaching material for the construction of ancient cities in China, embodying the idea of camping with Chinese characteristics.