苏南乡镇企业是在原来人民公社社办工业的基础上发展起来的,形成为著名的“苏南模式”的核心内容。它对全国乡镇企业的发展,对我国农村工业化道路的探索,都产生过重大的影响。苏南乡镇企业的这种集体所有制,有其产生的原因和存在的根据,对农村经济的发展起到了并在继续发挥着推动作用。苏南的同志们从更高的发展目标着眼,在与华南、闽浙沿海地区的比较研究中,敏锐地觉察出产权制度中深层次的缺陷与弊端,决心以股份制(包括股份合作制)为基本形式,从深化产权制度改革中去进行组织、制度创新。“未雨绸缪”,这是苏南改革观上的深层觉醒和重大突破,是难能可贵的。相信经过贯彻实施,不仅会推动 The township enterprises in southern Jiangsu developed on the basis of the originally run by the communes and communes and formed the core content of the famous “southern Jiangsu model.” It has had a significant impact on the development of the country’s township enterprises and on the exploration of the road to rural industrialization in our country. The collective ownership of township enterprises in southern Jiangsu has its own causes and existence bases and has played and continues to play a catalytic role in the development of rural economy. Comrades from the south of the province focused their attention on the goal of higher development. In a comparative study with the coastal areas of South China, Fujian and Zhejiang, they were keenly aware of the deep defects and malpractices in the property rights system. They determined that the shareholding system (including the joint-stock cooperative system) should be The basic form, from the deepening of property rights system reform to carry out organizational and institutional innovation. “Preparing for a rainy day” is a profound awakening and a major breakthrough in the reform of southern Jiangsu. It is commendable. I believe after implementation, will not only promote