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目的探讨慢性阻塞性肺部疾病的护理措施及效果。方法选择慢性阻塞性肺部疾病患者48例,将其分为实验组和对照组,对照组24例患者接受一级护理,实验组24例患者接受特级护理,比较两组的效果。结果实验组的肺性脑病发生率明显低于对照组,差异明显,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论给予慢性阻塞性肺部疾病患者特级护理,能够使肺性脑病的发生率大幅度降低,减少患者的痛苦,使其得到更高的生活质量,临床价值应该加以肯定。
Objective To investigate the nursing measures and effect of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods Forty-eight patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were divided into experimental group and control group. Twenty-four patients in control group received first-grade nursing. Twenty-four patients in experimental group received special care and the effects of two groups were compared. Results The incidence of pulmonary encephalopathy in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group, with significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusions Extra care given to patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can greatly reduce the incidence of pulmonary encephalopathy, reduce the suffering of patients and result in higher quality of life. The clinical value should be affirmed.