最近,在印度仅肺鼠疫(又名黑死病)已引起死亡千例,造成人心惶惶,其广泛流行也引起了社会的广泛关注。据资料记载,肺鼠疫分为原发性和继发性两种。前者是由呼吸道吸入鼠疫菌而直接传染;后者是腺鼠疫发展的结果,除具腺鼠疫的临床表现外,患者病情常突然加剧,出现呼吸道症状和胸部体征。肺鼠疫是鼠疫中最凶险型之一,是导致原发性肺鼠疫爆发的传染源。此型症状严重,呼吸道症状尤 Recently, only a plague of pneumonic plague (also known as black death) in India has caused thousands of deaths and caused panic. Its widespread prevalence has also drawn widespread public concern. According to the records, pneumonic plague is divided into primary and secondary two. The former is directly transmitted by inhalation of plague bacteria; the latter is the result of the development of the bubonic plague. Except for the clinical manifestations of bubonic plague, the patient’s condition suddenly aggravates with respiratory symptoms and chest signs. Plague of pneumonic plague is one of the most dangerous types of plague and is the source of infection leading to the outbreak of the primary pneumonic plague. This type of symptoms are serious, especially respiratory symptoms