联想记忆是借助联想这一在头脑中由一事物想到另一事物的心理活动,根据接近、相似、相反、因果等关系进行记忆。在文言诗词教学中运用联想记忆,要求先明确作者的写作意图,清理作者的写作思路。 Associative memory is a mental activity in which one thinks of another in the mind by means of association. Memory is based on the relations of proximity, similarity, opposition, causality, and so on. The use of associative memory in the teaching of classical Chinese poetry requires that the author’s writing intention be clearly identified and the author’s writing ideas should be cleared.