由于各级政府的重视,畜牧、卫生防疫部门的不懈努力,载止1993年,我国布鲁氏菌病(简称布病)防治工作已取得了显著性的成效[1]。但随着近年畜牧业迅速发展,牲畜的无序流动,增加了布病的防治难度。1994年以来布病疫情在新疆亦逐年大幅回升,且有散在的点状暴发流行趋势[2]。2000～2 Due to the attention of governments at all levels, the untiring efforts of animal husbandry and health and epidemic prevention departments have taken effect. In 1993, the prevention and treatment of Brucellosis in China had achieved remarkable results [1]. However, with the rapid development of animal husbandry in recent years, the disorderly flow of livestock has increased the difficulty of prevention and treatment of brucellosis. Since 1994, the epidemic situation of brucellia has also risen sharply in Xinjiang year by year with a scattered epidemic of spot-like outbreaks [2]. 2000 ~ 2