乡镇是我国设在广大农村的国家政权机关,也是最低一级的国家政权机关,它直接面对广大农村人民群众。它在法定的权限内对本行政区域实行直接的管理,而上一级政权机关则是通过乡镇政权机关对广大农村实行间接管理。由于乡镇政权的这一特点,决定了它的每一项工作,都直接涉及到广大农村人民群众,与广大农村人民群众和农村社会群众组织关系十分密切。因此,把在县市以上国家综合档案馆推行建立和发展的现 Townships and townships are the state organs of state in our vast rural areas and the state organs of state at the lowest level. They directly face the vast masses of rural people. It exercises direct management over its own administrative area within the statutory authority, while the organ at the next higher level administers the indirect management of vast rural areas through the township government organs. Because of this feature of the township regime, each of its tasks is determined, and it is directly related to the broad masses of the people in the countryside. It has very close relations with the vast rural masses and the rural social masses. Therefore, in the counties and cities above the national archive to promote the establishment and development of the present