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目的了解农村医疗机构适宜卫生技术的项目需求和培训需求,为适宜卫生技术的科学筛选、规范培训提供参考依据。方法采用典型抽样的方法,对河南省孟州、长葛2个项目县158名从事基层医疗工作的医生进行问卷调查。结果 93.04%(147/158)的调查对象赞成适宜卫生技术在本地区推广,98.73%(156/158)的调查对象非常愿意或愿意掌握新的适宜卫生技术;15.82%的调查对象首选“适合基层医疗的高血压治疗方案的推广和高血压防治网的建立”作为在农村推广的适宜卫生技术;调查对象的培训需求较强。结论农村适宜卫生技术的科学筛选是保证其推广应用的基础,适宜性是筛选适宜卫生技术的要点。
Objective To understand the project requirements and training needs of suitable health technologies in rural medical institutions and to provide a reference for scientific screening and standard training of health technologies. Methods A typical sampling method was used to conduct a questionnaire survey among 158 physicians engaged in primary medical care in 2 project counties in Mengzhou and Changge, Henan Province. Results 93.04% (147/158) of the respondents in favor of appropriate health technology promotion in the region, 98.73% (156/158) of respondents are very willing or willing to master the new suitable health technology; 15.82% of respondents preferred The promotion of primary medical treatment of hypertension and the establishment of hypertension prevention and control network "as the promotion of appropriate health technologies in rural areas; the surveyed subjects have strong training needs. Conclusion Scientific screening of appropriate sanitation technology in rural areas is the basis of its promotion and application. Suitability is the key point of screening appropriate sanitation technologies.