杨守敬(1839—1915),字惺吾、云鹏,晚年自号邻苏老人。湖北宜都人。清末民初杰出的历史地理学家、金石文字学家、目录版本学家、书法艺术家、藏书家。1839年,杨守敬出生于湖北省宜都市陆城镇一个商人家庭。他11岁时,因迫于生计而不得不辍学,开始学习经商,但他仍然没有荒废学业, Yang Shou-jing (1839-1915), Xing Xing words, Yunpeng, old age since the number next to the elderly. Hubei Yidu people. Outstanding historian of late Qing and early Republic of China, Jinshi literary scholar, catalog version of the calligrapher, calligrapher, bibliophile. In 1839, Yang Shou-jing was born in a businessman’s family in Lucheng, Yidu City, Hubei Province. At the age of 11, he was forced to drop out of school due to his livelihood and began to study business. However, he still did not abandon his studies,