初中语文教学是中学教育的基础,因此一定要加强基本训练,特别是低年级要多注意语言成分,多注意培养语文基本能力,多注意思维训练。所谓多注意语言成分,并不单指讲些语法知识条条,而是指要加强识字、写字、说话、写话等方面的训练。诸如语音、文字、笔划、笔顺,词汇、组词,造句、标点、行款格式、卷面整洁等,都在注意之列。记得小时候描红,一开始就写四句话:“一去二三里,烟村四五家,楼台六七座,八九十枝花,”这四句话不仅告诉蒙童学写字,还使蒙童认得了一、二、三、四……这十个数字和其他字。单就一、二、三、四……这十个数字来看,就是语言最基本的材料,最基本的工具。这四句诗还构成了一幅生动的图画,在脑子里记忆很深,不仅告诉你认字、写字,而且还使你受到一定的形象感染。 Junior high school Chinese teaching is the basis of secondary education, it is necessary to strengthen the basic training, especially in the lower grades should pay more attention to the language component, pay more attention to cultivating the basic ability of language, pay more attention to thinking training. The so-called pay more attention to language components, not only refers to some knowledge of grammar, but to strengthen literacy, writing, speaking, writing and other training. Such as voice, text, strokes, stroke order, vocabulary, group words, sentences, punctuation, loan format, clean surface, etc., are paying attention to the column. I remember when I was a child, I sketched the red words. From the very beginning, I wrote four sentences: “I went to two or three miles, four or five smoke houses, sixty-seven balconies and eighty or ninety flowers,” which not only told Meng Tongxue to write but also Meng Tong recognized one, two, three, four ... these ten numbers and other words. One on one, two, three, four ... ... The ten figures of view, is the language of the most basic materials, the most basic tools. These four verses also form a vivid picture, deep in your mind, not only telling you to read and write, but also expose you to certain images.