改革开放以来,我国乡镇企业异军突起,蓬勃发展,已成为农村经济的主体力量,工业经济的“半壁江山”和国民经济的重要支柱。在跨入21世纪之际,世界经济全球化趋势不断增强,以信息技术产业为先导的“新经济”正方兴未艾,我国加入 WTO 指日可待,面对新的机遇和挑战,乡镇企业要保持活力,进一步健康快速发展,必须实现六大转变。一、由单一投资向多元化投资格局转变我国大多数乡镇企业是在计划经济时代萌生和发展起来的一种经济形式,其产权形式是乡办乡投资、村办村投资的单一集体所有制经济。这种单一的产权结构,已难以适应社会化大生产的需求,在经济运行过程中越来越暴露出其 Since the reform and opening up, the sudden emergence and vigorous development of the township and village enterprises in our country have become the main strength of the rural economy, the “half of the country” and the important pillar of the national economy. At the turn of the 21st century, the global economic globalization has been continuously strengthened. The “new economy” led by the information technology industry is in the ascendant. China's accession to the WTO is just around the corner. In the face of new opportunities and challenges, township and village enterprises must maintain their vitality To further healthy and rapid development, we must achieve the six major changes. I. Changing from a single investment to a diversified investment pattern Most township and village enterprises in our country are an economic form that has sprouted and developed during the era of a planned economy. Its property right forms are the sole ownership of collective-owned economy invested by township-run towns and village-run villages. This single structure of property rights has been difficult to adapt to the needs of socialized mass production, more and more exposed in the process of economic operation