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从1916年到1920年,北洋政府的实权由段祺瑞为首的皖系军阀集团控制。在这时期中,他们积极推行“武力统一”政策,成为当权军阀对内政策的核心。本文试就此政策产生的原因、实施过程及其失败做一初步探讨。一为什么段祺瑞为首的皖系集团热衷于推行“武力统一”政策? 第一个原因,“统一天下”是中国历史长河上最博大的政治目标之一。秦始皇统一中国后,“统一”更成为中华民族历史发展中的趋势,不管后人对秦始皇有多么激烈地批评,几乎所有的人都对其统一中国的业绩
From 1916 to 1920, the real power of the Beiyang government was controlled by the Wanhua Warlord Group led by Duan Qirui. During this period, they actively pursued the policy of “unification of armed forces” and became the core of the domestic warlord policies of the warlords. This article tries to make a preliminary discussion on the causes of this policy, the implementation process and its failure. One of the reasons why the Wanxian Group, led by Duan Qirui, is keen to pursue the policy of “unification of armed forces”? The first reason is that “unification of the world” is one of the most extensive political goals in the history of China. After Qin Shihuang unified China, “reunification” has become a trend in the historical development of the Chinese nation. No matter how severely criticized Qin Shihuang, the performance of the reunification of China by almost all of them