文化因素的教学已成为对外汉语教学中不可缺少的组成部分。本文探讨了文化因素在对外汉语教学中的定位,以及文化因素的范围,指出在对外汉语教学和教材编写中应注重文化因素的层次性。 Teaching of cultural factors has become an indispensable part of teaching Chinese as a foreign language. This article explores the orientation of cultural factors in teaching Chinese as a foreign language and the scope of cultural factors. It points out that in the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language and in the compilation of textbooks, we should pay attention to the hierarchy of cultural factors.