考诸历史,由谣言引发巨大风波的事件不可胜数,每一事件中,谣言的历史背景、形成模式、社会影响往往相似:人本来就容易被谣言煽动,并由于思想的极端化而变得盲动,更加大了谣言的传播广度和深度,就好似滚雪球一样,将越来越多的人卷入到传谣、信谣的群体之中,从而造成一时之社会恐慌。 In every incident, the historical background, pattern of formation, and social influence of rumors are often similar: people are easily incited by rumors and become exaggerated by the radicalization of ideas Blind move, even greater the breadth and depth of the spread of rumors, like a snowball, will be more and more people involved in rumors, rumors of the community, resulting in a temporary social panic.