当前，高等职业教育已成为社会关注的热点，面临着大好的发展机遇。但同时，经济、科技和社会发展也对高职教育人才培养工作提出了许多新的、更高的要求。高职院校近年来加大了教学改革的力度，坚持培养应用型人才的办学方向，把对学生能力的培养作为教学工作的主线，逐渐形 At present, higher vocational education has become a hot topic in society and faces great opportunities for development. At the same time, however, the economy, science and technology and social development have also put forward many new and higher requirements for the training of personnel in higher vocational education. Higher vocational colleges in recent years increased the intensity of teaching reform, adhere to the training of applied talents of the school direction, the ability of students as the main line of teaching, and gradually