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本文目的是帮助阐明在与新鲜精液比较中冷冻精液的地位。 1985年12月美国组织库协会(AATB)描述了精液在传播人类亲T-淋巴细胞病毒Ⅲ感染的作用。AATB美国生育学会(AFS),美国医学协会,疾病控制中心(CDC),食物与药品管理局(FDA)和妇产科学会建议用冷冻精液作为检验供者精液中AIDS最佳和安全的方法。在精液授精前,冷冻精液可储存一个检疫期,有条件反复检验供者血液,这样可检出人类免疫缺乏病毒(HIV),因为在供者精液中当时抗体可能还未达到足够的检测浓度。只有符合一定的医学标准,征得病人同意,医师解释清楚后方可提出应用新鲜精液。1986
The purpose of this article is to help clarify the status of frozen semen in comparison with fresh semen. December 1985 The American Association of Tissue Banks (AATB) describes the role of semen in the transmission of Human T-Lymphovirus III infection. AATB The American Fertility Society (AFS), the American Medical Association, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Institute of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommend the use of frozen semen as the best and safer method of testing for AIDS in donor semen. Prior to semen insemination, frozen semen can be stored for a quarantine period, where it is possible to repeatedly and repeatedly test the donor’s blood to detect human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), as antibodies may not yet reach adequate concentrations in donor semen. Only meet certain medical standards, with the consent of the patient, the doctor explained clearly before the application of fresh semen. 1986