本文认为治理整顿一年来已取得了一些成绩,但与预期的目标相比,仍存在不少差距,因而在90年代初,我国经济将面临严重的困难,如果对困难估计不足,就会失误。为此必须充分重视农业,认真调整工业结构,千方百计地提高经济效益,切实处理好国民收入分配问题,把计划经济与市场调节更好地结合起来。必须认真研究现行的财政体制和金融体制,搞活国营大中型企业,逐步理顺价格关系,积极发展对外贸易。 This paper argues that some achievements have been made in the course of rectification and rectification in the past year, but there are still many gaps compared with the expected goals. Therefore, in the early 1990s, China’s economy will face serious difficulties. If the assessment of the difficulties is insufficient, it will make mistakes. To this end, we must give full attention to agriculture, conscientiously readjust the industrial structure, do everything possible to increase economic efficiency, earnestly handle the issue of national income distribution, and better integrate planned economy with market regulation. We must conscientiously study the current fiscal system and financial system, revitalize state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises, gradually rationalize price relations and actively develop foreign trade.