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白血病是起源于造血干细胞的克隆性恶性疾病,老年急性白血病以急性髓系白血病和急性淋巴细胞白血病为主。老年急性髓系白血病是成人急性髓系白血病中的重要组成部分,占50%以上,老年急性淋巴细胞白血病占成人急性淋巴细胞白血病的16%～30%。本文通过对近十几年国内外关于老年急性白血病治疗的文献总结,探讨中医、西医以及中西医结合在治疗该病的特点,对近年来该病的有效治疗进行了综述及展望。
Leukemia is a clonal malignant disease that originates from hematopoietic stem cells. Aged acute leukemia is mainly acute myeloid leukemia and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Elderly acute myeloid leukemia is an important part of adult acute myeloid leukemia, accounting for more than 50%, elderly acute lymphoblastic leukemia accounts for 16% to 30% of adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia. This article summarizes the literatures about the treatment of senile acute leukemia both at home and abroad in recent ten years, and discusses the characteristics of TCM, western medicine and the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine in the treatment of the disease, and reviews and prospects the effective treatment of the disease in recent years.