在理解公有制为主体问题上,人们容易陷入思维误区主要有以下几个方面:一是把公有制为土体简单地理解为国有制为主体。国有制只是公有制中的一种成份,不是唯一形式。公有制经济除了国有制之外,至少还有集体所有制、股份合作制、混合股份所有制、集团所有制等。二是把公有制为主体理解为时时处处起主导作用。公有制为主体是就全国和整个国民经济而言的,并不是在任何时候和任何地方都唱主角。公有制经济只要控制 In understanding the issue of public ownership as the main body, people tend to fall into the wrong thinking area mainly in the following aspects: First, the public ownership of the soil as a simple understanding of state-owned as the main body. State-owned system is only a component of public ownership, not the only form. In addition to the state-owned economy, the public-owned economy should at least have the system of collective ownership, joint-stock cooperation, mixed shareholding and group ownership. The second is to understand the public ownership as the dominant role from time to time. The main body of public ownership is the national and the entire national economy, not at any time and everywhere to play a leading role. The public economy as long as the control