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在1000~1100℃之间,对三种Cr、Al含量及微量元素S、Zr含量不同的Ni-Cr-Al基合金进行了恒温和循环氧化实验。结果表明,高Cr(16Wt%),低Al(3.5Wt%)、S(0.005wt%)含量,且不含Zr的合金其氧化膜层主要由连续致密的Cr2O3外氧化层和树根状Al2O3内氧化层构成,氧化膜的粘附性较好。高Al(5wt%),低Cr(9wt%)、S(03005wt%)含量,且不含Zr的合金其氧化膜主要由Al2O3,TiO2,Cr2O3构成,氧化膜的粘附性较差,但在该合金中加入0.1Wt%S和0.1Wt%Zr,氧化膜的粘附性变好,而恒温氧化速率增加。文中对实验结果进行了综合分析。
Three kinds of Ni-Cr-Al-based alloys with different contents of Cr, Al and trace elements S, Zr were subjected to constant temperature and cyclic oxidation at 1000-1100 ℃. The results show that the oxide films of high Cr (16Wt%), low Al (3.5Wt%), S (0.005wt%) and non-Zr containing alloys are mainly composed of continuous dense Cr2O3 outer layer and root Like Al2O3 oxide layer, oxide film adhesion is better. The content of Al (5wt%), low Cr (9wt%) and S (03005wt%) in the alloy containing no Zr is mainly composed of Al2O3, TiO2 and Cr2O3. However, Adding 0.1Wt% S and 0.1Wt% Zr into the alloy, the adhesion of the oxide film becomes better while the oxidation rate of the isothermal oxidation increases. In this paper, a comprehensive analysis of the experimental results.