新课程标准要求“语文新课程必须根据学生身心发展和语文学习的特点,关注学生的个体差异和不同的学习需求,爱护学生的好奇心、求知欲,充分激发学生的主动意识和进取精神,倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式。”那么,在实际教学过程之中,我们应当怎样引导学生自主学习、全面提高学生兴趣和能力呢?一、教师应转变教学观念在传统教学中,教师的职责是 The new curriculum standards require “language new curriculum must be based on the characteristics of students ’physical and mental development and language learning, focus on individual differences and different learning needs of students, love students curiosity, curiosity, and fully stimulate the students’ initiative and enterprising spirit, Advocacy of independent, cooperative and exploratory learning. ”So, in the actual teaching process, how should we guide students to learn independently and comprehensively improve student interest and ability? First, the teacher should change the teaching concept In traditional teaching, the teacher The duty is