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墨西哥爆发金融危机后,拉美国家以新的眼光看待新自由主义。新自由主义是一种现代资产阶级经济学流派,主张个人自由和平等参与,强调私有企业制度和市场调节的作用,限制和反对国家干预经济。70-80年代,西方国家保守政治势力占了上风,极力在拉美国家推行新自由主义经济模式。拉美国家80年代经历了债务危机和持续经济衰退之后,先后不同程度地以新自由主义经济学说为指导,推动宏观经济政策的调整,改革经济结构,实行对外开放,取得了宏观经济形势改善、经济较高
After the financial crisis broke out in Mexico, the Latin American countries took a new look at neo-liberalism. Neo-liberalism is a genre of modern bourgeois economics, advocating the free and equal participation of individuals, emphasizing the role of the private enterprise system and market regulation, and restricting and opposing state interference in the economy. During the 1970s and 1980s, the conservative political forces in Western countries gained the upper hand and tried their best to promote the neo-liberal economic model in Latin American countries. After the 1980s experienced the debt crisis and sustained economic recession, the Latin American countries have, to varying degrees, guided by the theory of neoliberal economics, promoted the readjustment of macroeconomic policies, reformed the economic structure, implemented the opening up to the outside world, and achieved improvements in macroeconomic conditions and economic growth Higher