一、思考现代社会以其高度发达的经济水平和相对普及的文化教育为文艺的发展开拓了广阔的前景,但由于各种历史和现实的原因,以建设市场体制为特征的中国现代转型却给文艺提出了前所未有的挑战。80年代初,粤剧和全国所有戏曲一样,面临着严重的生存危机,从观众流失到队伍不稳,都表明粤剧能否成为当代文艺生活中一个有竞争性的样式,还是一个问题。那段时间,有关粤剧的命运和前途引发了 I. Thinking about Modern Society With its highly developed economy and relatively universal cultural education, it has opened up broad prospects for the development of literature and art. However, due to various historical and practical reasons, the modern transformation in China, characterized by the construction of a market system, has given Literature and art put forward the unprecedented challenge. In the early 1980s, Cantonese opera, like all the national operas in the country, faced a serious crisis of survival. Its loss from the audience to the unstable team demonstrated whether Cantonese opera could become a competitive style in contemporary literary and art life or whether it was a problem. During that time, the fate and future of Cantonese opera were triggered