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目的 :对小儿腹泻致病因素进行系统分析,并探讨相应的治疗方法。方法 :回顾分析2016年1月~2017年1月我院儿科诊治的110例腹泻患儿的临床资料,总结小儿腹泻致病因素和治疗方法。结果 :本组110例患儿中,感染性腹泻52例(47.3%),主要是细菌感染、病毒感染,以3~6岁占比最高;非感染性腹泻58例(52.7%),以0~3岁占比最高。通过对症治疗后,本组患儿总有效率达到97.3%。结论 :小儿腹泻致病因素较多,且和年龄有密切关系,应根据具体致病因素进行针对性治疗,确保疗效。
Objective: To systematically analyze the causes of pediatric diarrhea and discuss the corresponding treatment methods. Methods: A retrospective analysis of January 2016 ~ January 2017 in our hospital pediatric diagnosis and treatment of 110 cases of children with diarrhea clinical data to sum up the risk factors and treatment of pediatric diarrhea. Results: In this group of 110 children, infectious diarrhea in 52 cases (47.3%), mainly bacterial infection, viral infection, accounting for the highest proportion of 3 to 6 years; 58 cases of non-infectious diarrhea (52.7%), with 0 ~ 3 years the highest proportion. After symptomatic treatment, the total effective rate of children in this group reached 97.3%. Conclusion: There are many pathogenic factors in children with diarrhea, and are closely related with age. Targeted treatment should be based on specific risk factors to ensure efficacy.