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为探讨幼女性传播疾病 (SexuallyTransmittedDiseaseSTD)的防治及监测 ,对 31例STD感染幼女进行临床分析。结果发现幼女STD感染呈上升趋势 ,其传染源主要来自家庭。其中幼女与父母或监护人的间接传染占首位 ,高达 51 6 % ,其次是母婴间的垂直传染 ,占 2 5 6 % ,由性虐待引起的直接传染 ,仅占 6 5%。但不能容忽视 ,在STD的感染中以淋球菌为主占 51 6 % ,衣原体占 32 3%为次 ,病毒占 9 7% ,梅毒 6 5%。临床医生与检验人员的密切配合使STD得以确诊 ,从而获得正规疗程的治疗。呼吁社会普及性病知识 ,减少幼儿性病感染率。还给幼女一个健康的生长环境 ,以免给幼女的身心造成终生的伤害
In order to explore the prevention and monitoring of sexually transmitted diseases (STD) in young girls, 31 cases of STD-infected young girls were analyzed. The results showed that young girls STD infection is on the rise, the source of infection mainly from the family. Indirect infections between young girls and their parents or guardians accounted for 51.6% of the total, followed by vertical infections between maternal and child, accounting for 25.6%. Direct infections caused by sexual abuse accounted for 65%. However, it can not be ignored. In the STD infection, Neisseria gonorrhoeae accounted for 51.6%, Chlamydia accounted for 32.3%, viruses accounted for 97% and syphilis 65%. Clinicians and inspectors work closely with the STD to be diagnosed in order to obtain a regular course of treatment. Appeal to society to popularize STD knowledge and reduce the infection rate of STD children. Give young girls a healthy growth environment, so as not to give young girls physical and mental life-long damage