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去年末召开的中央工作经济会议把扩大居民消费、增强居民消费能力和加快居民消费结构升级提到了前所未有的战略高度。我国经过30余年的改革开放大发展,经济总量目前已跃居世界第三位,是世界第三的贸易大国,第一制造大国。但目前我国并没有形成消费大国。据测算,目前我国人口占世界总人口的四分之一,但居民消费总量仅占世界的4%左右,距离消费大国的目标还有很长的路要走。
The Central Economic and Work Conference held late last year referred to an unprecedented strategic height in expanding resident consumption, enhancing residents ’spending power and accelerating the upgrading of residents’ consumption structure. After more than 30 years of reform and opening up, our economy has now ranked third in the world in terms of economic output. It is the third largest trading power and the largest manufacturing country in the world. But at present, China does not form a consumer power. It is estimated that at present, China’s population accounts for one-fourth of the world’s total population, but the total consumption of residents accounts for only about 4% of the world’s population. It still has a long way to go before the goal of consuming big powers.