本文介绍了有条件的现金转移支付计划在拉美国家的出现和推广情况,重点分析了该类计划在减少拉美国家的贫困方面所发挥的作用,以及它们对该地区国家的福利体制所发挥的深远影响。文章指出,有条件的现金转移支付计划在减少贫困方面缺乏效率,而在金融化的推动下,该类计划导致了非商品化的福利供给被最大幅度地削减。 This article presents the emergence and promotion of conditional cash transfer programs in Latin American countries, with a focus on analyzing the role that such programs play in reducing poverty in Latin American countries and their far-reaching impact on the welfare systems of the countries in the region influences. The article points out that conditional cash transfer programs are ineffective in reducing poverty, and that they have led to a drastic reduction in the supply of non-commercial welfare benefits driven by financialization.