在科学技术进步和新技术革命推动下,渔业的发展出现了几种新趋势。一是养殖业和捕捞工具、水产品贮运和加工设备的主要机械化和电子化,使渔业生产逐步实现自动化;二是电子计算机、卫星遥感技术等先进手段和新材料应用于渔业领域,大大地增强了人类控制自然的能力;三是利用生物、化学、物理、遗传和基因工程的研究成果,培育出稳产、高产的优良品种;四是渔业生产从资源密集到知识密集,从忽视再生资源到依靠再生资源,从单项技术应用到多项技术;五是渔业科研、教学和生产紧密联系,组织多部门分工协作,新技术推 Driven by the progress of science and technology and the revolution of new technologies, several new trends have emerged in the development of fisheries. First, major mechanization and electronicization of aquaculture and fishing tools, aquatic products storage, transportation and processing equipment, and the gradual automation of fishery production. Second, advanced means and new materials such as computer and satellite remote sensing technologies are applied to fisheries. Enhance human ability to control the natural; third is the use of biological, chemical, physical, genetic and genetic engineering research results, cultivate stable and high yield of fine varieties; Fourth, fishery production from resource-intensive to knowledge-intensive, from neglect of renewable resources Rely on renewable resources, from a single technology to a number of technologies; Fifth, fisheries research, teaching and production are closely linked, the organization of multi-sectoral division of labor collaboration, new technology push