Prostate-specific antigen(PSA)is one of the most important biomarkers for the early diagnosis and prognosis of prostate cancer.Although many efforts has been made to achieve significant progress for t
Ex vivo engineering of antigens and vaccine adjuvant to enhance DCs antigen swallow and present efficiency and also to improve the degree of its maturation which directly related to its homing capacit
Mitochondrion-orientated transportation of smart liposomes has been developed as a promising strategy to deliver anticancer drugs directly to tumor sites,and these have a tremendous potential for kill
Rare circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are present in the bloodstream of millions of patients and increasing asymptomatic cancer survivors and are the root cause of cancer metastases and deaths.Current s
Dissemination of circulating tumour cells (CTCs) to potential metastatic sites mostly occurs in the circulation system.CTCs in blood and their hetero-adhesion to vascular endothelial bed of distant me
The main reason for most cancer deaths is tumor metastasis.Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are thought to be responsible for metastasis,so the capturing and restraining of CTCs may serve as an efficien
Due to the relatively mature technologies to manipulate nucleic acids at will and the intrinsic properties of these biomacromolecules,oligonucleotides are widely explored as detection probes to develo
Metastatic relapse,development of drug resistance in cancer cells and adverse side effects of chemotherapeutic agents are the major obstacles for effective chemotherapy against triple-negative breast
Oral vaccines have potential advantages over injected ones to provide effective mucosal and systemic immunity due to their non-invasive nature,lower production costs,as well as higher practicality and